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Multi-UAV Routing for Persistent Intelligence Surveillance & Reconnaissance Missions

机译:用于持久智能监控的多无人机路由   侦察任务

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摘要

We consider a Persistent Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (PISR)routing problem, which includes collecting data from a set of specified tasklocations and delivering that data to a control station. Each task is assigneda refresh rate based on its priority, where higher priority tasks requirehigher refresh rates. The UAV team's objective is to minimize the maximum ofthe delivery times of all the tasks' data to the control station, whilesimultaneously, satisfying each task's revisit period constraint. Thecentralized path planning problem for this PISR routing problem is formulatedusing mixed integer linear programming and solved using a branch-and-cutalgorithm. Heuristics are presented to find sub-optimal feasible solutions thatrequire much less computation time. The algorithms are tested on severalinstances and their performance is compared with respect to the optimal costand computation time.
机译:我们考虑了持久情报,监视和侦察(PISR)路由问题,其中包括从一组指定的任务位置收集数据并将该数据传递到控制站。根据优先级为每个任务分配刷新率,其中优先级较高的任务需要较高的刷新率。 UAV团队的目标是最大程度地减少所有任务数据到控制站的传送时间,同时满足每个任务的重访时间限制。针对此PISR路由问题的集中路径规划问题是使用混合整数线性规划公式化的,并使用分支定割算法进行求解。提出启发式算法以找到需要更少计算时间的次优可行解。在几种情况下对算法进行了测试,并就最佳成本和计算时间对它们的性能进行了比较。

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